Dan S.

I have been working on the coal operations for my layout as of late as this is the heart of railroading in the appalachians. firstly i have been working on the loadout.

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As i wanted to have both automated loading and unloading i started with the mechanism for the loadout. It is based around 2 larger rc servos which are radio controlled by an old rc system from a disused nitro powered rc car. ( my son broke the car and then was bored with it so discarded it)

This actually makes the loadout completely wireless. The chute gate is controlled by the throttle channel so is operated with the trigger. when u release the trigger the chute shuts straight away so if u let go you dont get spilled coal. The opening varies depending on how hard the trigger is pulled so u can somewhat regulate the flow.

The other channel operates the chute height. I made the height adjustable as i have both 100t and 70t hoppers as well as some tub type. The steering wheel of the controller operates this. This is also completely variable which actually replicates the adjustable height chute of the prototype.

 

The structure itself was made from part of a walthers Tri state power  kit and Central valley steps and railings.The loadout has smd leds illuminating the loading area so it can be operated in night sessions.

 

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It works very effectively and if anyone is interested i can post a short video showing just the mechanism.

Here is a video of it in operation.

 

 

 

 

 

Now for the other end of the process i had to design a way to unload the hoppers.

I decided that i was going to place a rotary unloader in an unloading shed so as i did not have to worry about the appearance of the mechanism. Function over form here. The mechanism is based around 2 modified rc servos. one of them has the limit removed and acts as a winch to pull the table over. the table is also counterweighted  so as the winch unwinds, the weight pulls the table upright again. I installed a spring to assist this as well. A old blunt drill bit was used as a weight on the underside as well as the counterweight. the clamp is simply a linkage to another modified servo. There are micro switches to sense the position of the clamp as well as the home position for the table. I plan to use an nce mini panel to operate it in the near future.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The unloading shed is still to come. stay tuned

 

Dan

Reply 0
Tom Patterson

Very impressive

Dan,

Nice job- that loader looks great in operation. The slow speed of the train and the way the coal loads into the hopper cars is extremely effective. I'm anxious to see some more photos of the loader and the unloading facility when its finished.

Tom Patterson

Reply 0
LKandO

Working Coal

Very cool load out. It works very well. The dumper video is private. Change it to public please.

Alan

All the details:  http://www.LKOrailroad.com        Just the highlights:  MRH blog

When I was a kid... no wait, I still do that. HO, 28x32, double deck, 1969, RailPro
nsparent.png 

Reply 0
AzBaja

This Video is Private...

This Video is Private...

AzBaja
---------------------------------------------------------------
I enjoy the smell of melting plastic in the morning.  The Fake Model Railroader, subpar at best.

Reply 0
Joe Atkinson IAISfan

Nice!

That's really a neat loader Dan!  Very nice work.  I agree with Tom about the train speed and loading pace.  I'm looking forward to seeing the rotary dumper once the video becomes available.

Now you're making me want to find a way to load my covered hoppers at the grain elevators. 

Reply 0
claymore1977

That's...

That's pretty darn slick.  Excellent work and photos!  Thanks for sharing

----

Dave L

http://therustyspike.com/

"A penny for your thoughts, but you get to put your two cents in.... hey, someone's making a penny!"

Reply 0
Bob Langer

Very good

The realism is fantastic. Have to wonder how heavy the car fully loaded will be and will if affect the length of your trains?

Bob Langer,

Facebook & Easy Model Railroad Inventory

Photographs removed from Photobucket.
 

Reply 0
Dan S.

oops

sorry bout the second video. Should be fixed now

 

Cheers

 

Dan

Reply 0
Alexedwin

Excellent. Very realistic

Excellent. Very realistic loading.

Alex

One day I might be modeling the Puffing Billy Railway, Victoria, Australia.

My location - Queensland, Australia.

Reply 0
Virginian and Lake Erie

Great looking

Great looking coal loader. This almost makes me want to cancel my order for cast loads. That will be one fantastic operation when done. I really liked the way the loads filled up the car and left room for the loads to settle in transit.

Rob

Reply 0
Dan S.

I spent a great deal of the

I spent a great deal of time studying the prototype to try to replicate the shape of the loads correctly. As such there are small baffles of styrene inside the chute to help shape the load
Reply 0
Bill Brillinger

well done!

It is an impressive loading operation - well done!!

Not so sure about the dumper though. Looks like a lot of work since each car will need to be placed and uncoupled and replaced.

If a proper rotary dumper is not feasible, how about a vacuum?
Suck the loads up from the top and deliver the material back to the loader.

Bill Brillinger

Modeling the BNML in HO Scale, Admin for the RailPro User Group, and owner of Precision Design Co.

Reply 0
arthurhouston

Great Work But Never

Live loads will never be on my layout. The problems they cause far out weigh the visual benifits. 

Reply 0
TTX101

Nice engineering!

Is this HO?  Also, on the rotary dumper, is the lock servo actuated?  How does the rotation mechanism work?  I'm always curious about mechanical things!  This will be a great operation!

Rog.38

 
Reply 0
Dan S.

The lock bar for the rotary

The lock bar for the rotary dumper is actuated by 1 servo and its arm is connected to the lock bar by a rod. The servo underneath the baseplate has had the pot removed and the limit pin on the final gear removed. This allows the servo to retain its torque but give it 360 degrees of movement. there is a line that runs from the backside of the tilting table to a spool mounted on this servo. As it winds it up it pulls down the back side of the table until it hits its limit pins.reversing the direction of the servo unwinds the spool and the counterweight as well as the spring pulls the table back upright. hope this explains it somewhat.

 

Cheers

Dan

Reply 0
Fuzzflyr

Well done!

Extremely clever and very effective models. I absolutely LOVE the loader, very prototypical. I agree that the rotary dumper, while very clever, seems a bit cumbersome. From the standpoint of needing to uncouple to dump each car. Still, all in all they're 2 awesome, well thought out and superbly executed models! Well done!
Reply 0
Yaron Bandell ybandell

Rotary dumper

I love the operational coal loader and rotary dumper you shared. It shows we should use more servos and less electromagnet devices as most coal loading kits I've seen all worked with an electromagnet controlled shute. Your loader is way better. Seeing it brought me back to my old signature ore train days and started dreaming about real operations on a Free-mo layout.  So I googled around on the web to see if someone actually makes a kit for a rotary dumper where cars can stay connected, as I recalled having seen rotary HO Kadee couplers on the market. Turns out, Walthers does makes a HO scale rotary dumper kit for a reasonable (IMHO) price even which can be made fully functional:

http://www.walthers.com/exec/productinfo/933-3903

Googling for 'ho rotary car dumper' gives several videos and sites that use/modified that kit. Awesome!

Seeing your operating coal facilities makes me itch to add an ore/coal loading and an unloading facility in Free-mo to my already long list of modules I'd someday wish to build. Time to get out of this armchair...

 

 

Reply 0
Dan S.

The single car unloading from

The single car unloading from the dumper was the goal fom the outset. It is not for the unloading of a full blown unit train as my layout cannot accomodate them. It was more to represent the smaller unloading facilities for example the rail to river transfer unloaders. Examples of these were found along the Ohio river. I enjoy the switching this would provide and am happy with the extra work. Cheers Dan
Reply 0
TTX101

Also like single car handling at a rotary dumper

I am about 50% finished with a scratch-built rotary dumper for wood chip cars at a pulp mill.  I was trying to figure out the lock and rotation mechanisms; I think you did it for me.  Nice work - please keep the photos coming as you integrate these models into their final home!

Rog.38

 
Reply 0
BarryL

Prototype single-car dumper

When I was a child in the 1950s, we lived in Newport News, Virginia where C&O had its terminal for unloading the coal from those coal cars from W.Va.  We sometimes went to watch it happen.  The loaded cars were put in a yard at a few feet higher elevation.  They were released one at a time to roll downhill and out on a pier where a rotary dumper turned the car over and dumped the coal onto a chute over a conveyor.  When the car was turned upright, it was allowed to continue rolling further out on the pier until it started up a vertically curved section of track.  I think the end of the track probably got up to about 45 degrees (100 percent grade), but the car didn't go quite that high.

As the car went up the track, it lost speed and started rolling back down and toward the shore.  It was diverted from going back into the dumper by a spring switch which lead it out on a parallel track to a second yard at a lower elevation.  All done by gravity (except for the rotary dumper and conveyor) and it dumped the cars singly, no rotary couplers needed.  The coal continued a ways further out the pier by conveyor belt where it was dumped into the hold of a ship (collier).  I could watch it for hours.  That's what was known as cheap entertainment in those days.  I'd like to see that modeled.  Except for the girder framework, all the mechanism was out in the open for all to see.  They do it a different way now where I think the train doesn't even stop moving.  Probably not worth a drive across town to see, but way more efficient.

Reply 0
IC7000

Nice concept Dan, and it

Nice concept Dan, and it looks like you are making progress.

I wish I could some days.

Matthew

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