Ken Rice

I’m in the planing phase for an around 3 walls freelance industrial switching layout.  I prefer not to compress my industries much.  I do like to know about the prototype for any given industry rather than just making them up.  I have been fussing around in CAD for a while trying to find the best way to lay out the industries I thought I wanted in the space available, and not really converging on something I was happy with.

So I decided to try something completely different.

I took screen shots of the google maps satellite view of various prototype industries I’ve become familiar with in the general area over the years, used photoshop to scale them so that they match the scale I’ve been printing my trackplans at - 1/2” == 1’.  So an 87’ long building in the satellite photo would print out as 1/2” long.  I also printed mirror images of some of them (convenient orientation on my layout doesn’t necessarily match the prototype orientation).  And cut out the images.  It helps if you leave the little scale google superimposes on the image with the two white ticks and how long that is in feet, so after you print it out you can measure it with an architect’s scale to make sure you did all the scaling properly.

Then I took some graph paper and sliced out a silhouette of the layout surface, so the layout itself is gone, the graph paper obscures everything that’s not the layout.

Now I can slide around the satellite shots under the layout surface cutout and more easily see where things work well.

The process in progress:

2ED9485.jpeg 

The arrangement I think might work out nicely is below.  Starting at the left end of the top leg, that’s Moore’s Lumber and RDI (Resin Distribution Inc) from Ayer, MA.  On the end wall there’s a 2 track 8 door Tighe warehouse (16 spots) from Winchester, MA.  On the bottom leg there’s an industry that’s almost obligatory given my name - Ken’s Foods from Marlboro, MA.  I mirror imaged Ken’s Foods.  Obviously some squidging around to get the curves in the corners to work right is necessary, but I think roughly this arrangement may work out well.

61D422C.jpeg 

My blogspot blog: http://rices-rails.blogspot.com/
My MRH blog index

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ctxmf74

Neat planning method.

I like the realistic spacing it gives to the buildings and scenery. What radius do you need to use around the corners? Looks like maybe a 36 inch radius could fit( if those are 1/4 inch squares) ? .....DaveB

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Ken Rice

Radius

Thanks Dave.  Yup those are 1/4” squares, I’d like a 30” min radius and if 36” works I’d use it.

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JeffRA

1/2 inch to the foot

Quote:

I’ve been printing my trackplans at - 1/2” == 1’.  So an 87’ long building in the satellite photo would print out as 1/2” long.

I’m confused. At 1/2 inch to the foot (i.e. 1/24) wouldn’t an 87-foot building be 43.5 inches?

Edit:   Oh, I see. An 87’ long building is 1 foot in HO and that’s 1/2” on your plan.

....Jeff (N scale, DCC++)

Nova Scotia, Canada.

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TimGarland

Great method

I love this approach to track planning. Nothing beats using the prototype for inspiration. I think you will find that not only is it more prototypical visually, but also allows for more prototypical operations.

Great job Ken!

Tim

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Ken Rice

Scale

Tim - thanks!

Jeff - yup you got it.  It’s a 1/24th scale drawing of a 1/87th scale (HO) representation of the real world.  So I guess that makes the drawing 1/2088 of full size.

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David Husman dave1905

Orientation

Even if you don't use it for track planning directly, its often helpful to look at the Google maps. I have found it helpful to flip (left to right) or invert (front to back) a scene or area to see how it can fit on the layout.  Normally flipping front to back won't affect the operation as much as flipping left to right.

On the other hand, flipping it left to right can improve the operation if it makes it more consistent with the operation of the layout (which may not be the same as the prototype operation,  especially if you are cherry picking industries.)

Dave Husman

Visit my website :  https://wnbranch.com/

Blog index:  Dave Husman Blog Index

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RSeiler

Great method, but beware...

Using Google satellite maps is a great method for track planning, but beware. I used Google Maps a lot when planning my layout, and found out later that tracks had been changed since my era of 1975. Sometimes you can tell in the satellite photos, but others not so much. Now, if you're modeling today or pretty recently, no problem. 

I caught most of my problems before track went down, but I did have to make some changes to track already laid. Luckily, since I had followed the prototype photos, the changes were fairly simple since the prototype moved as little track as possible when they made the changes. 

Printing them to scale is super cool. Nice work. 

Randy

Randy

Cincinnati West -  B&O/PC  Summer 1975

http://model-railroad-hobbyist.com/node/17997

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David Husman dave1905

1905

I actually use older maps and aerial photos for that reason.  About half of my prototype is just a scar barely visible in the tree canopy on the modern photos. 

People don't realize how much railroads can change over even a few years.  Another reason why Sanborn maps have to also be taken with a grain of salt.  Of course if you are modeling in a current time frame then its one of the best resources you can have.

The worst example are surveyors that use a nail driven into a tie as a "station" or marker for a land survey.  Not only do they have to trespass to position it, but if the railroad maintains the track it can change its location horizontally by up to a foot and its vertical position by up to 6 inches.

Dave Husman

Visit my website :  https://wnbranch.com/

Blog index:  Dave Husman Blog Index

Reply 0
Ken Glover kfglover

I'm with Dave1905

I have used used Google Earth / Maps to see "today." I also have a series of aerial photos from 1938 to 1986 and I use them to see what has changed in my era (late 70's) and since to help me orient my self and figure out what the buildings were like in that era. I took picture of the railroads in McPherson, KS in the late 70's. Using film meant I couldn't take all the pictures I would have liked. I also was able to go through McPherson last summer and take pictures (digital) to fill in some holes in in my pictures from the 70's.

I got my aerial photos through the library at Kansas State University. I would expect any Land Grant school would have collections of air photos from the Soil Conservation Service and other sources to cover most small to medium sized towns in their state. You should be able to get digital copies, probably at no cost.

Ken Glover,

HO, Digitrax, Soundtraxx PTB-100, JMRI (LocoBuffer-USB), ProtoThrottle (WiThrottle server)

View My Blog

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Lancaster Central RR

Looks cool. Starting with a prototype should result in a

realistic track arrangement. 

Lancaster Central Railroad &

Philadelphia & Baltimore Central RR &

Lancaster, Oxford & Southern Transportation Co. 

Shawn H. , modeling 1980 in Lancaster county, PA - alternative history of local  railroads. 

Reply 0
dssa1051

Historic Aerials

Don't forget Historic Aerials for aerial photos.  I was recently looking for a branch line of the IC in southern Wisconsin and there were aerial photos taken after the branch was abandoned in 1942 but you could still see the line and buildings along the right-of-way.  Their collection is kind of hit and miss but sometimes aerial photos from the 1950's are quite sharp.  Just Google "Historic Aerials."

Robert

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RSeiler

2nd Historic Aerials...

I used the Historic Aerials site extensively also. Their prices are insane, but you can print out the online  versions, you just have to live with their watermark all over it. Very good info there. 

Randy

Randy

Cincinnati West -  B&O/PC  Summer 1975

http://model-railroad-hobbyist.com/node/17997

Reply 0
ctxmf74

"The worst example are

Quote:

"The worst example are surveyors that use a nail driven into a tie as a "station" or marker for a land survey.  Not only do they have to trespass to position it, but if the railroad maintains the track it can change its location horizontally by up to a foot and its vertical position by up to 6 inches."ey points 

I've put lots of nails in ties or hubs in the ballast but I never intend them to be permanent. Sometimes the tracks are the best spot to set a point for various reasons. Lots of survey points only mean something to the guy setting them for whatever the job is.....DaveB  

Reply 0
Prof_Klyzlr

Historical imagery Pt3

Dear MRHers, For earlier era imagery, try downloading and running Google EARTH as opposed to the online browser Google MAPS. GE has a "history" slider which allows you to slide back/forth in time at the current screen/location, Assuming imagery (Inc historical aerial photography) is available. I've used this myself to nail down +\- 2 months when a track arrangement was changed at Oregon City, Ore, Or when a building array changed near Cass W.Va, Or a guide historical order of companies who occupied a given location/spur over a decade period in Mansfield, MA, etc etc Worth a look... Happy modelling, Aim to Improve, Prof Klyzlr
Reply 0
rrinker

Combine them all

That is what I did on my previous layout. I was modeling a specific branch, the portion which I could fit in my space still exists today, although not exactly as it once was. By combining aerial shots from around my era with model Google Earth views, I was able to get it pretty close - close enough for me, anyway, given my space limitations as well as the fact that I am not in it for an absolutely perfect tie for tie, tree for tree replica of the prototype. I ended up with 3 main scenes, a 4th was never built before I moved and took the layout down.

                                             --Randy

 

Randy Rinker

Modeling the Reading Railroad in the 1950's

http://www.readingeastpenn.com

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Robin W

Love the idea!!

I finally have some clarity !!! thank you Ken, i have been trying to figure out how to utilize google maps to create realism, aspect ratio to transfer the prototype to my layout . I am modeling the Indiana area with the L&N / Chessie system era (late 70's-early 80's). even though a lot of track lines have been pulled up for that era my memory still provides some recognition of the old L&N /Monon line that ran through the Mcdowell Yard in Bloomington , to and through my hometown of Elettesville, i spent most of yesterday following rail lines on google maps looking for my industries, and  scaling them down. to print out and assemble . thank you for sharing your knowledge!! ..Robin

 

Robin in AZ

 

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Ken Rice

Glad the idea helped

Glad the idea helped Robin!

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Pennsy_Nut

Google Earth views

Isn't it like me? To forget about Google Earth. I even have the pro version. Fantastic. In my case, it's not to plan the layout, but to locate industries and get the feel for how they look and the layout of the area around them. And in my case, how to compress them into the space allowed. I guess what I'm saying is that it's not only planning track, but the surrounding area. Also, scenery tips. You name it. A fantastic tool. You do need a fairly powerful PC to use it. It is much larger in size on your PC than Google Maps.

Morgan Bilbo, DCS50, UR93, UT4D, SPROG IIv4, JMRI. PRR 1952.

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