Raphael

I got a brand new Athearn Genesis GP9 Rio Grande Phase II 5913 (G62459), in DC.
I tested it in DC and it worked beautifully.
I converted it to DCC using a Tsunami 2, that was no problem, I've done that before many times.

A few days later as I was done weathering it and I put the shell back, I noticed the engine squeaking when I ran it on my test track. I isolated the squeaking issue to be in the motor/flywheel assembly, here's a video showing it clearly:

  (relevant part starts at 2m42s)

I isolated the squeaking noise to about 9 kHz in Sonic Visualizer with some harmonics in the 16-18 kHz range. I understand some people do not hear these frequencies clearly yet I do and to my ears it is extremely audible, even with the sound full on on the engine. It is much more obvious in real life than in the video.

The first part of the video is just after decoder installation. I thought I was all done with that engine, assembled everything back and final test revealed some squeaking. Once I noticed that noise, I tried to lubricate the obvious lubrication points and as that did nothing I started disassembling the engine to pin point the origin.

I shall point out that before that, it made no such squeaking at all. I don't have a video of it in DC but I tried it and the Athearn drive was superbly smooth and silent as I expect it (only the obvious worm & gear noise). I also tried it a few times during the decoder install. 

I thought it could be due to something similar pointed out by Prof_Klyzlr​ before, however examination revealed the squeaking clearly comes from the rear flywheel side, yet only when the motor is running forward. Doesn't happen in reverse. Also I can manually make it happen by rotating the flywheel at a very specific angle.

Things I've tried:

- That engine had run maybe 5 minutes since I got it out of the box, so maybe it needed to be "break in". I ran a python automation script to have it run back and forth on the test track for a while. No change.

- Inspection showed the engine was already greased where one expect it to (flywheel, U-coupling, worm, even wheel gear set). In case of, I tried lubricating all the moving parts indicated in the doc and those I can find (there aren't that many...) but the squeaking still continues. I can't figure why it started and how to stop it. First time I ever see that case and I'm quite puzzled.

According to the doc in the box, the motor part is G19250. Worse case I'd buy a replacement but I was hoping I could just get some tip of what makes it squeak and how to fix it.

Any help or suggestion would be welcome.

Ralf~
[ web site ]

Reply 0
Raphael

And problem solved...

I'll post this along in case someone has the same issue. Who knows.

First I have to mention I got a reply from Athearn help recommending to lubricate the armature of the motor, specifically where the shaft meets the flywheel. "Lubricate that area with labelle medium oil and run it so it seeps into the bearings." 

I thought I tried that the other day but it didn't hurt to try again, so I did that, let me motor spin for 10 minutes at various speeds and it didn't really help.

Then I remember what I used to do on the old DC open frame motors: check the commutator and clean it.

I removed the board support (the little plastic that supports the decoder), that exposes the top of the motor. I didn't see any easy access to the commutator so I simply sprayed a tiny amount of CRC 2-26 on what I expect to be the top of the brushes (see below), I did that both sides and instantly the noise went away.

Now it's as silent as a kitten. It's actually impressively silent since there are no gear connected. It's amazing.

13_noise.jpg 

Ralf~
[ web site ]

Reply 0
Rasselmag

Roco motor chirping

Hello,

don't worry about the chirping of these Roco motors. This is simply caused by the brushes. Several years ago Roco modified the material for the brushes, there is now, beside the usual graphite, a higher percentage of copper. This causes the initial chirping sound, which can be a lot of annoying, but is harmless. When the motor has some hours of running time and the brushes have set therefor, the chirping disappears.

 

Lutz

Reply 0
Raphael

Not something I can dismiss

@Lutz, I'm not worrying, however this is an extremely irritating noise that I could simply not dismiss. A friend of mine also dismissed this as "not a big problem", and I respectfully disagree. I would just not have used the engine in that condition as the high frequency noise is simply unbearable for me.

A bit of CRC 2-26 saved the day, which I was surely not expecting to do on a brand new motor.

Also fairly annoyed I had to strip down the engine to the frame after I thought I was done with it. Since I have it open I'm going to take a look at fixing the LokSound cube speaker issue.

Ralf~
[ web site ]

Reply 0
Virginian and Lake Erie

Raphael, I agree that sound

Raphael, I agree that sound is very audible to me and would drive me crazy as well. I also find I hear noises in some electronic components that my fellow club members can not hear unless right next to the components. This turned out to be a benefit as it was discovered that the noise was due to an under performing power supply supplying the electronic components.

Many times strange noises will wear in and go away on there own. there are also times that strange noises are indication of something wearing out and when the noise goes away it is do to a component failure.

Reply 0
Rasselmag

CRC 2-26

@Raphael, i have found this product is available in Europe too and i will give it a try.

Lutz

 

 

Reply 0
jimfitch

Squeaky wheel gets the

Squeaky wheel gets the grease?

.

Jim Fitch
northern VA

Reply 0
Raphael

Electric contacts cleaner

@Lutz, there are number of alternatives of Europe. Don't know the names, typically called something like "electric contacts cleaner" or similar. 

For example in France, I'd look for something like "Facom 006064 Nettoyant Contact".

Make sure it is safe for plastic -- for example do not ever use WD-40 which is sure to ruin any engine's plastic (it makes ABS brittle over time, don't ask me how I know...)

Ralf~
[ web site ]

Reply 0
Virginian and Lake Erie

WD 40 is also flammable so I

WD 40 is also flammable so I do not like it around anything that can produce sparks.

Reply 0
Raphael

Flammable

Quote:

WD 40 is also flammable

Interesting, I did not think of that. Are you talking about the spray solvent or the residue being flammable after the fact? I guess both.

AFAIK WD-40 is a mineral oil (or some kerosene derivative) and hydrocarbons for the aerosol part. The hydrocarbon solvent evaporates and these fumes could easily be flammable although I believe recent versions incorporate CO2 to avoid that. The oil residue could be flammable like most mineral oils given the right mixture % with oxygen.

However if you want to go that way, CRC 2-26 is not much better. The MSDS for it is quite entertaining as one would expect if you like that kind of reading (I do). Flammability level 3, light mineral oil, etc. No big surprise here. Flash point is higher for CRC 2-26 than WD-40.

Ralf~
[ web site ]

Reply 0
Nelsonb111563

Decant the 2-26

I have an old syringe with a needle point that I use to apply CRC 2-26. I simply decant a small amount into a cap or other small container and then suction it into my syringe.  From there I can apply a small drop precisely where I need to.  Less is more! When it comes to lubrication.

Nelson Beaudry,  Principle/CEO

Kennebec, Penobscot and Northern RR Co.

Reply 0
Raphael

Great idea!

Thanks Nelson, that is a great idea! I always use the little straw that comes with it but it still splashes more than I want many times. I'll put a note on the can to remember to do that next time.

Ralf~
[ web site ]

Reply 0
Reply