jimfitch

I have some code 100 Shinohara curved turnouts as well as code 83 Walthers turnouts, all with the solid metal bar on the points - pre-DCC friendly version.

I have read that there are a number of things you can do on the older turnouts to make them DCC friendly.  One of them apparently involves getting rid of the metal bar that the points are fused to, so they are not connected electronically.

That said, I was watching Rob Spangler's layout video and AFAIK, he runs DCC and the turnouts seemed to have the metal bar still intact on a number of turnouts visible.

So is it possible to make the turnouts DCC friendly while leaving the metal bar intact?  Do you have to razor saw through the rails in places?

 

.

Jim Fitch
northern VA

Reply 0
ctxmf74

"So is it possible to make

Quote:

"So is it possible to make the turnouts DCC friendly while leaving the metal bar intact?  Do you have to razor saw through the rails in places?"

  Hi Jim, We had a fairly extensive thread on this topic a couple of month back, I can't recall the title though ::> )  You can modify these with insulated throw bars but they will work with solid throw bars too, just add insulated rail joiners at the frog end connection to the next track section. This way when the turnout is thrown the points reverse the frog polarity (thus the need to insulate the frog from the farther down the line rails). ....DaveB

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jimfitch

I did that on my last layout

I did that on my last layout but I never got it up fully in DCC mode to test it.  Sounds like I don't need to do surgery on them if I do use them.

If this is a repeat topic, I apologize.  The mods can delete it.

 

.

Jim Fitch
northern VA

Reply 0
Ken Rice

Metal wheels may occasionally short

If you leave the two points as electrically connected you may occasionally have shorts caused by the back of metal wheels hitting the point as they roll by on the stock rail.  What my friend who had some like that which occasionally caused trouble did was paint something insulating on the backside of the point - if I remember right it was nail polish.  It had to be redone every once in a while.  On a large layout with tons of rolling stock and guest equipment running periodically it was either that or replace the turnouts.  With a smaller more tightly controlled fleet of rolling stock you may be able to prevent the wheel back shorts just by making absolutely sure every wheelset is properly gauged and there aren’t wheelsets with thicker backs than they should have.

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ctxmf74

Wheels may short

As Ken said the wheels might short so that’s why most folks use insulated throw bars. If you can keep only in gauge wheels on the layout you shouldn’t have too much trouble. Make sure the throw bar is soldered with enough point clearance (I’m not sure how theseWalthers turnouts are gauged) then give it a try, you can always change the throw bar if it becomes a problem.....Dave B

Reply 0
Russ Bellinis

Does anyone make replacement throw bars?

I'm wondering if you could cut the throw bar with a cutoff wheel in a Dremel, and then glue a thin piece of plastic across the 2 pieces of the throw bar to keep the spacing correct, or is this too much work?

Reply 0
ray schofield

PC TIES

You can use PC ties as does Fastracks. They sell them.You must cut the copper cladding though (both sides)

Reply 0
wp8thsub

I leave 'em alone.

Quote:

So is it possible to make the turnouts DCC friendly while leaving the metal bar intact?

No, you can't.  You have to replace it with something that can be gapped, and make the other modifications to prevent the frog and closure rails from changing polarity as the points are thrown.  I've just left mine with no modifications, so they are not "DCC friendly," but remain in use on a DCC layout.

Rob Spangler MRH Blog

Reply 0
Logger01

Yes You CAN!!!

It really depends upon how much work and frustration you can stand. So back to one of the standard DCC wiring references: Allan Gartner's Wiring for DCC site and the (Old) Walter's / Shinohara page. You really need to rework the throw bars and cut some gaps, but it can be done. I had about 20 reworked Shinohara's on my modules. 

Photo from Allan's site.

Ken K

gSkidder.GIF 

Reply 0
laming

Throwbar

Okay, I have some Shinohara, and my next layout I'll be starting in a bit will be DCC. As I recall, the points are tied together at both the bridle and the pivot. (Thus the entire set of points/bridle/pivot are one electrically.) SO, wouldn't both the bridle AND the pivot have to be isolated to separate the points so they do not have continuity?

Or am I missing something?

Andre

Edit: "continuous continuity"??  Sheesh, what a putz.

Kansas City & Gulf: Ozark Subdivision, Autumn of 1964
 
The "Mainline To The Gulf!"
Reply 0
wp8thsub

Yup

Quote:

SO, wouldn't both the bridle AND the pivot have to be isolated to separate the points so they do not have continuous continuity?

Yes, both of those have to be removed.

Rob Spangler MRH Blog

Reply 0
Marc

Best of all a copy of answers about these turnouts one month ago

I just made a copy about answers I received about a questions how to make these old Shinohara old turnouts DCC friendly one month ago.

Cheers Marc

The Issue is the points

Marc, the issue with your proposed wiring scheme is tying the point polarity to the changing frog polarity.  Given Shinohara's use of points soldered to bridging plates, that is your "best" option if you retain those bridging plates.  "Best" is not good, though.  Much better would be electrically isolating the points from each other and tying each point to its stock rail.  This requires both mechanical and electrical work.  The new hinges can be rail joiners for the point to closure rail attachment.  The point end could be done with a new printed circuit board tie with a gap (or two gaps for a stronger center) between the point rails.  

The electrical issue with point assemblies such as this Shinohara switch is that any bridging of the gap between the stock rail and point can cause a short.  It turns out our old DC-analog systems were far more tolerant of such shorts than DCC--usually because we use a number of very fast-acting circuit breakers or other electronic devices with DCC.  

Though almost all of my switches were either purchased as "DCC ready" or built that way, I did have to modify a Shinohara wye switch in the fashion I suggest.  It works quite well now.

Bill Decker, espeecascades.blogspot.com

img.jpeg 

Gaps cut before and after frog. The black tie just before the frog is powering the point rails

img.jpeg 

Flip side

img.jpeg 

img.jpeg 

Some people said using guitar string would cause issues and derails. Never did. I did not trust rail joiners in the long run.

On the run whith my Maclau River RR in Nscale

Reply 0
Pat M

Learned the hard way

I picked up several used Shinohara turnouts on ebay a few years back that weren't "friendly". I experimented with 3 or 4 methods before settled with what worked best for me. 

I ended up using my Fast Tracks template and point filing tool to make total replacements for the stock Shinohara points and closure rails. At first, I only soldered the first throw rod PC board to the one-piece point/closure rails. After I removed the Shinohara points and stock rails, I inserted the new rails and PC board throw bar up through the hole in the ties where the stock throw bar was and let them remain loose. Then, I glued the switch in place and let it dry to the roadbed. Then, I spiked the closure rails down and checked for alignment with the frog and adjusted as neccesary. Finally, I soldered one more PC board strip in place to keep the points in gauge. So the final product ended up as a hybrid Shinohara/Fast Tracks turnout. 

I wish I had pictures, but all the switches are stashed away in a box......somewhere. 

ter_fade.jpg
Reply 0
greg ciurpita gregc

"A DCC turnout tolerates imperfections in trackwork and wheels."

how imperfect is you trackwork and wheels?

A turnout that works well that does not look like the above diagrams is not DCC friendly! It is important to note that the definition of DCC friendliness is "objective," not "subjective." In other words, a DCC friendly turnout is not one that just happens to work well even though it does not look like the above diagrams. If a turnout does not have the point and stock rail at the same polarity and a single polarity (controlled by the switch machine) at the frog, it is not a DCC friendly turnout.

A DCC turnout tolerates imperfections in trackwork and wheels.

If you have a turnout that is working well, you don't have a DCC friendly turnout, you have good trackwork and wheels.

greg - LaVale, MD     --   MRH Blogs --  Rocky Hill Website  -- Google Site

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Marc

More detailled

 

Here is a schematic of a perfect DCC friendly turnout (more on http://www.wiringfordcc.com)

Second a picture with signs on a Shinohara turnout

BLUE is jump wire

RED is where track need to be cut or the pc ties

GREEN is the two metalic plate where the points are soldered which need to be removed; half rail joiners hold them on the rest of the point rails

MAGENTA is a PC ties which replace the original throwbar and the metalic plates and need a cut in the copper to insulate each side.

Remark, Frog need a wire soldered to give power which need to be soldered to switch machines contacts or other device to have the good polarity.

On the run whith my Maclau River RR in Nscale

Reply 0
jimfitch

Thanks for the feedback. I'm

Thanks for the feedback. I'm not sure I have the confidence and skill to rework the bars that connect the points at both ends. It's a shame because those turnouts are otherwise nice, it it might be wiser for me to sell them rather than wreck them. I already melted some plastic trying to solder wires as jumpers on another turn out. Seeing the hand writing on the walls, I've begun stock piling Peco turnouts for the next layout. I may have to bid adue to the Shinohara and Walthers turnouts.

.

Jim Fitch
northern VA

Reply 0
Matthew W Hardey Matt Hardey

Gap the Frog

Part of the modification that I have used in the past, in addition to removing the metal connector between the closure rails includes cutting gaps to isolate the frog - on both sides of the frog, but as close to the frog as possible.  This leaves the frog unpowered and requires jumper connections from the adjacent stock rails to provide reliable power to the closure rails.  

Here is an alternate approach to the use of alternate throw bar material:  Use a Dremel tool and a separating disc and grind away the top of the rivet that secures the metal bar connecting the closure rails to the throw bar.  Takes only a moment.  Drop out the rivet and remove the plastic throw bar.  Cut across the metal bar through the hole where the rivet used to be, to make two pieces out of the closure rails.  Now mark, lightly punch and clearance drill each part of the metal bar for a 1.7mm x 2mm black plastic (or metal) screw (available from Northwest Short Line). Drill and tap the original throw bar for the 1.7mm screw such that you maintain proper flange clearance between the closure rail and stock rail when thrown in either direction.  Reassemble the closure rails and fasten the metal stubs to the holes tapped in the original plastic throw bar with the 1.7mm screws.

I’ve used this in many instances converting Shinohara turnouts for DCC and have had no problems using the original throw bars in this manner.

Matt Hardey

​New Orleans Great Northern Railroad

Covington, LA

Reply 0
ctxmf74

" I'm not sure I have the

Quote:

" I'm not sure I have the confidence and skill to rework the bars that connect the points at both ends. It's a shame because those turnouts are otherwise nice, it it might be wiser for me to sell them rather than wreck them. I already melted some plastic trying to solder wires as jumpers on another turn out."

  Hi Jim,   Soldering wires is gonna be required for any plastic turnout ,not just the Shinoharas. If you like the looks of these it wouldn't take long to see how they work as is.  Hook a piece of flextrack to the point end using two metal rail joiners, and pieces of flex track to each diverging route using metal joiners on the outside rails and plastic joiners on the two rails coming from the frog. Clip feeders to the two outside rails and the inside rails of the routes beyond the insulated joiners then see how things run thru them. I've seen these type turnouts used on DCC layouts for many years, lots of layouts had these type before DCC came out and their owners didn't change them when they went to DCC .......DaveB

Reply 0
laming

Jim

What code are your Shinohara's again? (I think they're code 83?)

From the way the track plan is going, looks like I'm going to be back into the market to acquire more code 70 Shinohara switches. (Don't have enough on hand!)

Andre

Kansas City & Gulf: Ozark Subdivision, Autumn of 1964
 
The "Mainline To The Gulf!"
Reply 0
marcfo68

. .

How did my post from thread # 35273  end up with Marc " On the run with my Maclau River RR in Nscale "  signature  here  ?  

This  was a post i created  in thread #35273.  Not the same Marc.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

Reply 0
Marc

@marcfo68

 

This happend because I make a copy/paste of the topic I opened one month ago, and I have includes this copy in my answer in this topic for Jim.

Since I included it in my answer, the full reply is signed by my " On the run....."

But I didn't have change nothing to your excellent answer to my old topic.

I feel since the older topic was not really long, it was better to include it here as a copy in place of a anonymous link to an old topic.

Feel this way, it illustrate much better the topic and help Jim better than a simple link .

 

On the run whith my Maclau River RR in Nscale

Reply 0
marcfo68

..

CODE 83 ?  I would be interested in them if you are not inclined to modifying them.

Marc

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Marc

@jim

Thanks for the feedback. I'm

Thanks for the feedback. I'm not sure I have the confidence and skill to rework the bars that connect the points at both ends. It's a shame because those turnouts are otherwise nice, it it might be wiser for me to sell them rather than wreck them. I already melted some plastic trying to solder wires as jumpers on another turn out.

Really is not difficult, but really not.

The job is just to solder piece of track on PC ties and cut the frog which is just saw the rail no more in fact.

As mentionned, solder a feeder on a piece of flextrack or on a turnout is the reallys same job.

So, here we go,

You just need to drill the two small rivet which are in the two metalic throwbar.

When done You have in hand the full rectangular piece with the end of the rail point.

Next step is to unsolder the two metallic tabs from the rails, You do the job with a solder iron like the way you solder or unsolder feeder on a piece of rail, same like job, no more, no less.

When you have the two lone piece of rail which form the point, just clean well any residue of solder and insert a standard rail joiner slightly enlarged to have some play, on each piece of point rail.

Insert the joiner in the rest of the fixed poinh rail on the turnout like any rail you need to join.

Discard the old throwbar and replace it with a throwbar made of PC ties; you can order them by Fastrack.

In the middle of this throwbar you need to make a cut in the copper surface on each side and check it with an ohmeter to be sure there is no contacts between each half of the copper surface

Clean the copper surface and put this PC hies in the place of the original Under the end of the points rail.

Here a good tips is to put a small piece of aluminium foil between the point and the stock rail, and you push the first point rail in his place against the stock rail

When you are sure this point rail is well in his place, put a few solder flux and solder the point rail on the PC ties.

If you are not sure about your solder skill, try it with piece of track on a leftover pc ties, You will see is really easy to solder track on a PC ties.

For the second point rail is nearly the same procedure, just put a wood ties between the stock rail and push the point rail against this wood ties , some solder flux and solder the stock rail; you have finish with the point. You can use a NMRA gauge, but the thickness of a wood ties do the job.

If you have some fine solid wire, thin them with solder and solder them in the middle of the turnout on the bottom of the rail to make the stock rail/solid point rail jumper as showed in the schema., Another way, in place of wire jumper is to pull of a plastic ties and replace it with a PC ties and solder the rail on this pc ties, don't forget to cut in the middle the copper surface to isolate electricaly each side of the turnout

You need to solder fine wire on the bottom of the hinged rail  point to the fixed rail point to ensure excellent electrical continuity.

Last job to do, the frog, You need to cut the rail; a jeweler saw do the job or a dremel with a very fine disc cutter; Myself I prefer the jeweler saw system, like Fastrack proposal.

And about Fastrack, Tim has realised numerous videos on his site which explain how to cut the rail frog but also how to solder rail points on the throwbar, these would give you great help and Learning tips.

But Jim, beleive me is really not difficult, really not, just a small hour of work to have a fine turnout which is DCC friendly.

And like many thing just try it and you can do it!!!

On the run whith my Maclau River RR in Nscale

Reply 0
Ken Rice

Use the quote

Marc, that thing on the second toolbar just above the editing box when you’re typing a reply that looks like a quote, is what you use for making quotes from other posts.  Like this:

Quote:

This happend because I make a copy/paste of the topic I opened one month ago, and I have includes this copy in my answer in this topic for Jim.

Paste into the quote box.  That makes it clearer who is saying what. 

Reply 0
dantept

Path of Least Effort

Jim,

Follow the suggestions that propose simply isolating the frog rails. You don't have to cut any rails, either: simply use insulating joiners at the connections of the frog rails to the adjoining track. That is what I have done with no negative consequences.

Dante

 

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