Warflight

So, I am trying my hand at home made decaling.

I needed some SOU decals, and at $8 for a sheet that covers one... maybe two cars was getting a bit pricey.

So I bought some decal sheets, and some clear acrylic spray, and tonight I decided to try my hand at it. It wasn't too expensive after all.

I found some SOU fonts on the internet as a free download (the proper lettering, plus, several versions of the SOU logo, from the Crescent limited, to both steam era, and more modern-ish logos... perfect for HO scale modeling)

So I used the Foxit reader (because it's free) and just typed out a number of logos, and some lettering, and numbers... just random stuff, in both SOU golden rod, and black... however, when I saved the PDF, the black went grey, and the goldenrod went yellow. I went ahead and printed it out anyway, and it seems to be okay. It'll just look a bit faded is all. I can do it again using MS Paint or something. (I never did learn Photoshop... not really interested either)

I'm using a Canon photo printer, set at the highest resolution, and it printed some very VERY crisp lettering, and logos! Even the smaller logos are readable with a good magnifying glass! I'm very impressed. I let it dry for a couple of hours, and then started spraying thin coats with the clear acrylic spray. My plan is five coats.... I just finished coat number four about twenty minutes ago. I'll do number five before I go to bed, and tomorrow, I'll give it a test!

I kept hearing horror stories of ink running, or not printing proper, or smearing with the clear spray added, but so far, I have had any of those issues yet. (I say "yet" because I'm not quite finished yet, but so far so good, and I'm not expecting any issues)

I plan to use Micro-sol/Micro-set for the test decals tomorrow... I'll update then.

If anyone is interested, I can let you know what paper, spray, and printer I'm using... they were all from Amazon over the past few months (one bit at a time... I procrastinate a LOT of things)

 

Reply 0
gpenelton

Don't Use Too Much Clear

Warflight - be careful about applying too much clear.  It will make the decals too thick and they will not conform to any surface contours very well.  All you need is enough to seal the ink.

Make sure the ink is dry before you apply the clear.  I usually give it 24 hours just to make sure.

I did these decals on my HP inkjet using Testors decal paper and I am pretty happy with how they turned out.  They will always be thicker than professionally done decals but you can't notice unless you look closely.  You can still use MicroSol on them to help them conform better.

Decals1.jpg 

Decals2.jpg 

Reply 0
emdsd9

Just wondering, could drying

Just wondering, could drying the ink be hurried by putting newly printed decals in a warm oven? Or maybe a micro wave? or a hair drier? Just wondering.

John

Reply 0
Michael Tondee

Not long ago I came upon some

Not long ago I came upon some clear and white packets of Testors decal paper I bought at Hobby Lobby with the 40% off coupon. I bought them quite some time ago so I wonder if they are still any good. My idea was to use negative printing on the white so I could letter and number my black steamers for my fictitious home road. Wondering if anyone has had experience with that?

Michael, A.R.S. W4HIJ

 Model Rail, electronics experimenter and "mad scientist" for over 50 years.

Member of  "The Amigos" and staunch disciple of the "Wizard of Monterey"

My Pike: The Blackwater Island Logging&Mining Co.

Reply 0
gpenelton

Negative Printing

Michael T. - if you look at my pictures above you will see that I have done exactly what you are thinking of.  I printed the black onto the white decal paper everywhere except for the numbers.

As far as the shelf life of the paper I think the only way you will be able to tell is to try it and see.

Reply 0
Warflight

First test.

The logos in black work pretty well. The logos in yellow, however... it's too clear. Too translucent. They would work on a white background, but that's it. Unfortunately, they are made to go on SOU green, or Boxcar red backgrounds.

So I made a new sheet. This time I used MS Paint, and used a much darker yellow (almost orange)

I also attempted to use "Microscale Liquid Decal Film" on a test piece. It did not work. It liften most of the print, and after drying, it didn't want to separate from the backing properly, and turned to mush in the hard water we have here. The spray stuff didn't do that.

The directions say to use five coats of spray, but it was suggested to me by several modelers that was too much, so I will experiment with two coats.

This is the first test. Black ink, five coats of Krylon Crystal Clear Acrylic spray.

IMG_3327.JPG 

Reply 0
Graham Line

Software

If you are doing your own artwork for decals, you want to use a vector graphics program. This will allow for smooth scaling of your work.

A good free program is available at https://inkscape.org/

 

Reply 0
Yaron Bandell ybandell

Yellow too translucent

Warflight, try the inverse trick: use white decal paper, printing whatever needs to be yellow in yellow and printing the rest the background color (SOU green / boxcar red). They way the white decal paper will help keep the yellow less translucent. But matching the green or red background color will be difficult.
Reply 0
Warflight

Gold Printing.

I would love to find someone with a printer that can print in gold. Like, shiny, metallic gold.

Reply 0
txlarr

Keep It Up

Good to read about your decal adventure Warflight. I hope I get motivated by your work. I have always avoided decals, homemade and commercial, because I figured I would make a mess. That's why all my steam locomotives and heavyweight cars have no road names and numbers. So, I look forward to your  how to do it solutions.

Steve Gratke

Reply 0
Warflight

Decals...

I used to be the same way, but then I watched some TMTV where they did decaling right, and I realized all these years I was doing it wrong. Then I got REALLY good at decaling, and have never looked back.

Reply 0
peter-f

suggestion.. try a test pattern

(I made 35mm presentation slides in a previous life) Doing that, we'd have a matrix of colors and would determine if our exposure was correct by matching against an objective. JoeF's color paint project does something like that. Even if you start with a paint store sampler and made a color copy onto decal paper, you could test a dozen shades of yellow in one go... You already determined matching is futile.. screw that process and just try near-random colors for best results.
- regards

Peter

Reply 0
Bill Brillinger

Solution to White...

The reason the yellow doesn't work is because printer inks are transparent, they rely on the white paper to make them visible. You need to be able to print white to get color decals to work on a model that isn't white.

If you're able to create your own art well enough to consider printing your own decals, you can always outsource the printing.

I print full color decals with white from customer supplied art all the time, with no minimum run,

I have standard pricing for 1/4, 1/2, and full size sheets, but I also print little tiny pieces for people too.

Feel free to contact me at billy@pdc.ca for custom printing of your own art. I can usually ship within a day or two of receiving the art.

Bill Brillinger

Modeling the BNML in HO Scale, Admin for the RailPro User Group, and owner of Precision Design Co.

Reply 0
Michael Tondee

Numbers

After having it for several years, I just unpacked my Bachmann two truck Climax last night. It is earmarked for working the mining/logging switchback on my pike and I had always thought of it as "Old number 4". I lucked up because I didn't remember it was already  number 4! Maybe that's why I chose it. All I need to do is change the herald on the tender.

Problem is, I will have to number my Mogul and any other locos I acquire with that same style of lettering. I have a font saved somewhere on this PC called "Railroad Roman" but I'm having Windows issues and can't find it. This thread has awakened my motivation to get my locos done, either DIY or through Bill and I'm just kind of wondering if numbers were fairly standard back in the 1920's or 30's? Would they be hard to match or should I just plan on re-doing the "4"?

Michael, A.R.S. W4HIJ

 Model Rail, electronics experimenter and "mad scientist" for over 50 years.

Member of  "The Amigos" and staunch disciple of the "Wizard of Monterey"

My Pike: The Blackwater Island Logging&Mining Co.

Reply 0
BruceNscale

Transparent Yellow Issues

Hi Warflight,

I've used ALPS and Laser printers to print yellow, both with mediocre results.  Even when the ISO paint values were used to generate the correct color value, the yellow fades when applied.  I also tried multiple layers of white and yellow attempting to get the correct yellow.

The best yellow I've created by painting a yellow square on a Nickel Plate loco, creating a black and transparent decal and applying it over the yellow square of paint.  The transparent areas allowed the true yellow color to show thru.

 

ignature.jpg 

Happy Modeling, Bruce

Reply 0
Matthew W Hardey Matt Hardey

Other Applications

I’ve had great success printing signs onto MicroMark White Decal paper, using an Epson printer.  I design and produce the signs in Microsoft PowerPoint!! 

The current version of PowerPoint has some powerful alignment tools, flexible shape creation tools, and can import and resize almost any type of graphic art or photograph.

One of the nice features of using decals for signs is that they can conform to the underlying surface.  This is particularly useful to simulate a sign painted on clapboard or other textured surfaces.  And of course you have 100% control over fonts, colors and design!

Matt Hardey

​New Orleans Great Northern Railroad

Covington, LA

Reply 0
Matthew W Hardey Matt Hardey

Other Applications

I’ve had great success printing signs onto MicroMark White Decal paper, using an Epson printer.  I design and produce the signs in Microsoft PowerPoint!! 

The current version of PowerPoint has some powerful alignment tools, flexible shape creation tools, and can import and resize almost any type of graphic art or photograph.

One of the nice features of using decals for signs is that they can conform to the underlying surface.  This is particularly useful to simulate a sign painted on clapboard or other textured surfaces.  And of course you have 100% control over fonts, colors and design!

One handy tool for the design work: scan your scale ruler into a PDF file and place it on the PowerPoint drawing.  You can move and rotate the ruler to measure and scale your output.  Just be sure to print with the “SCALE TO FIT” box in the print dialog box UNCHECKED - so that the output will exactly match the screen appearance.

Matt Hardey

​New Orleans Great Northern Railroad

Covington, LA

Reply 0
Warflight

I wish...

I had a printer that could do white. I just looked on Amazon, and found nothing.

I don't want to use white decal paper, because colour matching the red and green are next to impossible... it will never be good by my standards... I sent an e-mail to Bill however. As well as the proper fonts for SOU.

outhernd.jpg 

Reply 0
Michael Tondee

Weathering doesn't help?

Once a loco or car is weathered is color match a big issue? I'm hoping with black that it won't be but I do wonder about the red and green. When I can find and access my Railroad Roman font, I'm going to send something to Bill too. I just need simple B.W.& B.R. (Black Water and Blue Ridge) in white for steam tenders and maybe a different size for boxcar red or mineral red freight cars.

Michael, A.R.S. W4HIJ

 Model Rail, electronics experimenter and "mad scientist" for over 50 years.

Member of  "The Amigos" and staunch disciple of the "Wizard of Monterey"

My Pike: The Blackwater Island Logging&Mining Co.

Reply 0
ianm42

Shelf Life

I ordered some sheets of decal paper a while ago, and used them within a few days of receiving them, only to find that the brand name printed on the back of the backing sheet had imprinted itself on the decal surface (mirror image of course).

Fortunately, the decals were quite dark and applied to a textured surface, and once weathered did not show the decal branding. The decals were used for curtain sided wagons, the decal completely covering both sides and the roof.

I don't know if was caused by long storage by the supplier, or too rapid packing after printing.

 

p_wagon1.jpg 

Reply 0
peter-f

seems Bill will be busy into the New Year

As I examine my rolling stock, I think many cars need a correction to the data on the sides... @Bill, do you have data only decal sets... or would a customer need to supply such art first?
- regards

Peter

Reply 0
Bill Brillinger

Custom Service

@Peter

If you are able to supply the art, I'll be happy to print custom sheets of it for you, as I don't have ready made data sets. Microscale and others offer these generic sets for much cheaper.

I specialize in accurate custom decals for people, so the data is usually very customized and the art belongs to the client when the project is completed.

Bill Brillinger

Modeling the BNML in HO Scale, Admin for the RailPro User Group, and owner of Precision Design Co.

Reply 0
nkpman

white decals

I model BN and could use white decals, any ideas how to do them?

 

Terry Harrison

BN 1977 Twin Cities

Reply 0
Dinoi

Curling

Any suggestions on how I can prevent decals from curling?  When I first started printing my own, I had no problems. Now they all curl into tight tubes. I've experimented with varying number of coats of clear, acrylic vs lacquer, different brands, all with no luck. Thanks in advance. 

Reply 0
yellerock

PRINTING WHITE DECALS

The only reason I bought an ALPS printer was to print white decals.  Alps has been out of business for quite a while now. The guy with the custom printing service is probably your best bet.  I do some of this locally; but not commercially.

Reply 0
Reply