sunacres

With roadbed in place on the risers at the appropriate grades and vertical curves it’s finally time to start laying track. At least that’s what it seems like to the students. But there are a number of design decisions that need to be resolved before any track can actually be fastened to the homosote.

First, are there any holes or other incisions that need to be made in the roadbed before switches go down? That depends on how I plan to throw the points and the specific design of the switches I plan to use. I have enough old used Walther’s/Shinohara code 83 switches salvaged from an old layout to be economically attractive to reuse, but they’re not “DCC-friendly.” They’re working pretty well on the Inglenook, but I have to adjust the shape of the points from time to time to avoid shorts between wheel backs and opposite polarity points. I’m a bit nervous about getting consistently reliable operation out of them as they stand, but I’d like to avoid replacing the brass bridges at both the pivot and throw rod ends of each point assembly if I can.

turnouts.jpg 

It’s funny, all the discussion about live or dead frogs seems crazy to me because I’m accustomed to powering my frogs so that seems trivial. But I’m avoiding rebuilding those point assemblies like it’s just out of the question, even though I’ve scratchbuilt a fair number of complete turnouts over the years.

However, the thing that’s really grinding away at the back of my mind is the appearance of those soldered brass bridges. They bother me, and frankly some of the amazing photographs on this forum have influenced me so much that I don’t think I’ll be able to live with them.

But to get things moving I decided to install three of them as-is on the staging yard throat. They’ll be mostly hidden behind a scenery hill and if they give me any trouble, either electrically or emotionally, I can upgrade them later.

turnouts.jpg 

Although I’ve been well satisfied with the Caboose Industries manual throws (with contacts) that I installed on the Inglenook, I’d like to reduce the amount of “hand of God” action to an absolute minimum.  So I’m going with manually operated switches with fascia-mounted actuators, either push-pull knobs, garden railway switchstands a la Trevor Marshall, and/or ganged Hump Yard Purveyors levers when we're simulating a tower installation.  (Remember, we have a superabundance of operators so I need to create more roles and positions rather than fewer.)

Another desire is for operating near-scale switchstands with targets that turn when the switch is thrown. There have been many elegant designs described over the years, and I want to implement one of them.

I see Fast Tracks Bullfrogs described favorably all over the place so I decided to give them a try. I ordered a ten-pack, built the first one and set my students to work on the other nine. The instructions are good and the design is very clever, but any assembly task is dramatically simplified when you can work from an example artifact. The students really enjoyed putting them together.

ullfrogs.jpg 

I liked giving them some first hand experience with well-designed laser cut parts. It’ll help them do better work when they design their own parts later, using anything from an Xacto knife to a 3D printer.

The student in the background above is working with some scrap copper - just experimenting with cutting it, bending it, shaping it with a hammer, and punching holes in it.

20copper.jpg 

Other students nearby are working on their computers, still others are shaping and polishing stones.

20stones.jpg 

There is a wonderfully loose kind of conversation going on among all of the students. It’s raining outside.

We installed one of the bullfrogs under a hole we’d drilled at the switch rod location of the first switch and temporarily pinned down the switch. I explained to the students that the actuator wire needed to be at “top dead center” and the switchpoints needed to be in the middle of their travel when we positioned the mechanisms so that the spring force would be approximately the same in both thrown positions.

We straightened a large paper clip to use as a temporary push-pull rod and drilled a hole in the front of the benchwork frame for it. A couple of quick bends of the wire and we had our first operating turnout!  Yay!

But wait, there was a problem. The geometry of the bullfrog meant that the motion of the throw rod was opposite that of the push-pull rod. When you pushed in (away from your body), the points moved towards you, and when you pulled towards you, the points moved away. That just wouldn’t do.

To make a long story short, the students in the room collaborated and in about 20 minutes they had a fix for the problem.

linkage.jpg 

Figuring this must be a common request I went back to the Fast Tracks page and sure enough, there’s the Sidewinder. But I like our version, and the kids have already figured out how they’ll modify it to drive a tiny switchstand target mounted on the headblocks (which we'll relocate to the outside of the ladder)! 

Jeff Allen

Jeff Allen

My MRH Blog Index

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David Calhoun

Students

I am both amazed and pleased to read your posts about this project. My wife and I work with her quiz bowl students and it is always a joy to see and hear their comments and interests, especially during these times of solitary, non-team building activities on iPhones and computers that seem prevalent in today's society.

Keep up the great work of teaching through involvement. I'm sure later in life they will realize the practicality and relevance of the math and other skills they are now participating in. Kudos to you and keep the posts coming. BTW, I really like the layout as a switching scenario appeals to me.

Chief Operating Officer

The Greater Nickel Plate

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javelina

Jeff, I've enjoying your

Jeff,

I've enjoying your postings of the adventure. Don't let perfectionism (relative to appearance) slow the momentum you've established with your students. It's pretty clear that they are clever, and whatever problems show up they will solve with your help and guidance. The beauty of their concentration is a sight to behold and they are learning skills (as David pointed out) that will always be there for them. In a word, FANTASTIC!

Lou

Reply 0
sunacres

timing

Thanks so much for your encouraging words, David and Lou. 

Today is Saturday, we installed that rough linkage on Wednesday. About an hour after I posted this my switchstands (Details West castings) arrived in the mail - but the kids are now on holiday break so it'll be a couple of weeks before we can experiment with a more complex linkage for the moving targets. At least it'll be that long before the students can experiment, I don't think I'll be able to resist cobbling together a sample over the break!

Jeff Allen

 

Jeff Allen

My MRH Blog Index

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photojim

Middle School MOdel RR

I retired after 60 years in public education.With all the current over-emphasis on test scores it is refreshing to see a real teacher, one who is teaching with practical application. Congratulations and keep up the great work!

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Donato

Allow me to .....

.... echo the kudos expressed by the others.  Besides the praises presently being said of your teaching and the practical knowledge you are bestowing on your students, please know that in the future, you will be remembered positively by your students.  I remember teachers much like yourself from many, many years ago but hardly those that just opened the books.

Thanks,

Donato

__________________________________________________

Soon to be starting a HO scale layout in Staten Island and will

be asking a bunch of questions.

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Oztrainz

Levers and such

Hi Jeff, 

Another suggestion from afar if I may - with a couple of different mounts for the lever, you could quickly demonstrate 1st, 2nd and 3rd order levers and how where you place the pivot affects the amount of effort needed to throw the points, Rig a simple spring balance to show how hard you have to pull to make things work,

Keep up the good work, It helps to show that all this "school stuff" just might be useful elsewhere. 

Regards,

John Garaty

Unanderra in oz

Read my Blog

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sunacres

Levers

Good suggestion John. The thing that I find so striking is that once a student has first-hand experience with a "technology" (like levers) they feel a connection with it and have a framework for understanding what others have learned about it. Letting them fiddle somewhat randomly at first to discover what they can about it satisfies a desire to explore. For those who enjoy that, there's a palpable sense of ownership over what they've discovered - very powerful. 

Levers are a tremendous topic - each of us have some degree of intuitive understanding just by operating our own bodies. Taking the extra step of designing useful devices that use the properties we discover is very rich, and there are so many applications in the animations of our models. My kids are very curious about the side rods and valve gear on the model steam engines, for an obvious example. 

I'm not quite sure how the "next step" will play out. If it weren't the holiday break I expect there would be a great opportunity to set up a demonstration mechanism along the lines you suggest. But I might focus my personal time on resolving the switchstand problem instead. I've been reviewing Rene' Gourley's clever mechanism based on the same Bullfrog devices, sans motion reverser. Hmm, decisions decisions...

Jeff Allen 

Jeff Allen

My MRH Blog Index

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