Nick Santo amsnick

I'd like to offer Joe an olive branch with my thanks for making all this possible.

I enjoyed the MRH Guide to Acrylic Painting.  I knew that I'd run out of all my solvent based paints and need to come up into the twenty first century.  I knew that I could get distilled water by the gallon at the grocery store for $0.88/gallon.  I went to ebay and priced out butyl cellosove (2-butoxy ethanol) and clear propylene glycol (not the pink stuff one would use for antifreeze in drains and water systems.)  It wasn't an unreasonable price so I bought one of each of the two chemicals.

I had gone to the Material Data Sheets and got the percentages of constituents of the cleaner and the retarder and found that the ingredient of interest in each was the propylene glycol.  I calculated the amount of propylene glycol needed in the HP Thinner formula and proportioned it for a liter.  This is exactly the same as what Joe formulated but substitutes the basic chemical in the cleaner and retarder.

In the laboratory I would find a container that would end up measuring a liter or 1000 milliliters.  Into it I would pour 250 milliliters of butyl cellosolve and 50 milliliters of propylene glycol.  Next I would fill the liter container up to the liter mark.  (Notice I didn't say to add a specific amount of water.  That is because there might be a little shrinkage when the two organic chemicals are combined with the water.  It most likely isn't a significant difference but it it is known to happen.  If I didn't have a liter measure but could get the 700 milliliters close, I wouldn't worry at all about the proportions.)  Finally I would find a suitable container to store the mixture in.  Glass or plastic should work for the storage purpose.  A quick shake should make it ready for use.

Using this as a cleaner and pouring it down the drain should cause no problems for plumbing, municipal or septic waste systems.  Subsequent water rinsing should leave your tools clean.

IMG_0043.JPG 

I know the propylene glycol is Kosher but don't drink it unless you're trying to save money on the Colonoscopy cocktail....

I haven't had occasion to mix up a batch but I am looking forward to trying it.  It's getting good reviews in Joe's version.  This should be identical in formulation.

Nick

Nick

https://nixtrainz.com/ Home of the Decoder Buddy

Full disclosure: I am the inventor of the Decoder Buddy and I sell it via the link above.

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joef

That is an interesting twist

That is an interesting twist ... you're essentially making your own Armor All Auto Glass Cleaner ...

Joe Fugate​
Publisher, Model Railroad Hobbyist magazine

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hobbes1310

I wonder if i could use this

I wonder if i could use this instead of the Armour All. Due the fact that ArmourAll is hard to find.

er_500ml.png 

Looking at the MSDS

It does contain Propylene glycol monomethyl ether and Isopropyl alcohol.

 

Phil

 

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joef

Isopropyl alcohol -- not good

Quote:

I wonder if i could use this instead of the Armour All. Due the fact that ArmourAll is hard to find.

Isopropyl alcohol is not good. It causes these paints to gum up and will clog your airbrush. The old Polyscale formula was friendly to ISO alcohol, as are Tamiya paints. But Tamiya paints don't brush paint very well according to the armor modelers.

See if you can find Propylene Glycol like the OP is doing. It's an additive in cattle feed or to keep pipes from freezing, so it should be available in most places. It's for sale on Amazon:

Propylene Glycol - Food Grade 1 Quart (32 Oz.) 
$12.99 Free Shipping for Prime Members Link:  http://a.co/au4HiHD
 
You can also find Armor All Auto Glass cleaner on Amazon:
Armor All Auto Glass Cleaner 22 Oz. 
$2.69 Free shipping for Prime members when buying this Add-on Item
Link:  http://a.co/dsTZ8MN

Joe Fugate​
Publisher, Model Railroad Hobbyist magazine

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Nick Santo amsnick

@ Joe

Hi Joe,

Yes, both the Armor All and the Golden retarder are propylene glycol and water.  If you want to substitute the Armor All only, use 13 ml. of propylene glycol.  The Golden retarder is the balance of the 50 ml. (37 ml).

Bet you'll also appreciate that its a lot less expensive to use the propylene glycol too!!!!

( ;> ) )

Nick

Nick

https://nixtrainz.com/ Home of the Decoder Buddy

Full disclosure: I am the inventor of the Decoder Buddy and I sell it via the link above.

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joef

Turtlewax ClearVue glass cleaner

Quote:

I wonder if i could use this [Turtlewax ClearVue glass cleaner]  instead of the Armour All. Due the fact that ArmourAll is hard to find. Looking at the MSDS ... It does contain Propylene glycol monomethyl ether and Isopropyl alcohol.

You missed the largest component in the MSDS: Acetone.

  • Acetone 3-5% (2-Propanone)
  • Propylene Glycol Methyl Ether 1-2% (Glycol Ether PM)
  • Isopropyl Alcohol 1-2% (Isopropanol)
  • Ethylene Glycol Mono Butyl Ether 1-2% (2 Butoxyethanol)

Acetone is also not good for these acrylic paints. Given this cleaner has 3-5x the acetone ingredient over any other ingredient, I'd steer way clear of this as a replacement for Armor All Auto Glass cleaner.

As an ironic twist, 2 Butoxyethanol is another name for Butyl cellosolve ...

Joe Fugate​
Publisher, Model Railroad Hobbyist magazine

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Nick Santo amsnick

chemists are a twisted lot...

a rose by another name is not necessarily a chemist....

Nick

Nick

https://nixtrainz.com/ Home of the Decoder Buddy

Full disclosure: I am the inventor of the Decoder Buddy and I sell it via the link above.

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CN6401

I'm Surprised

Joe, I'm really surprised that you would knock Tamiya on someone else's word and not try it for yourself.

I am also surprised that you talk about the Pan Pastels as pigments with an oil based carrier, this is untrue. Pastels were originally designed for use on paper, canvas and wood and does not adhere well to plastic. If you want to achieve any sort of reliable success you should start with a light coat of Dulcoat.

In your latest TMTV video you talk about the Pan Pastels as having oils as a binder. There is an oil based Artist's Pastel Sticks these are the only ones that have oil. The Pan Pastels basically consist of pigment, binders  and lots of filler, then pressed into the cake container. The difference between pastels and paint pigment is the quality of the grind. Paint pigment is ground to a finer degree then pastels(pulverised), the difference between grinding and pulverizing is the distinguishing feature between chalks and paint pigment.

Don't get me wrong, I'm not knocking pastels, some people get good results but with paint powders, the results are even better. Both can be washed back off if you're not satisfied, but Paint pigment does not fade or get blown away when you fix it with Dulcoat.

Each product has its best usage and Pan Pastels in my opinion are best suited for structures, especially laser cut wood, where as Paint Pigments like AIM or Bragdon Powders are great for rolling stock, locos, structures and scenery.

Ralph Renzetti

Ralph Renzetti (CN6401)
Weathering - A Touch of Yesterday (FB)
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pierre52

@Hobbes 1310

Phil

You can get Armour All glass cleaner from Super Cheap Auto.

Peter

The Redwood Sub

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hobbes1310

Phil You can get Armour All

Quote:

Phil

You can get Armour All glass cleaner from Super Cheap Auto.

Peter 

 Cheers Peter. Will swing down next time im near one

Phil

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joef

Tamiya paint and PanPastels

Quote:

Joe, I'm really surprised that you would knock Tamiya on someone else's word and not try it for yourself.

My original criteria for a "good" acylic paint (see the MRH Acrylic guide) was:

1. A low odor water-soluble acrylic paint that’s price competitive and available in a broad color line.
2. Allows soap-and-water cleanup with no solvents needed.
3. Pre-thinned for airbrushing, but usable as a brush paint for model details.

Tamiya paint fails on two of the three criteria: First, Tamiya is a solvent-based acrylic paint based on butanol and propanol (cousins to Isopropyl alcohol). Butanol especially is highly toxic and can cause kidney failure if you get exposed too much. The other paints we did cover are based on propylene glycol, which is used in many consumer products including food and is listed as safe for consumer products and food by the FDA.

Second, Tamiya has a superb reputation as an airbrush paint, but when it comes to brush painting, it's very finicky paint. Many recommend against using it for brush painting at all, others report decent results if you observe some careful techniques to avoid the problems. In short, Tamiya is barely usable as a brush paint, although it's apparently a superb airbrush paint.

So I don't recommend Tamiya acrylics for these reasons. It is a paint masquerading as a water-based acrylic, but it's actually a somewhat unfriendly solvent-based acrylic. If I can get so many other good paints that DO meet all my criteria, why recommend a paint that fails 2/3rds of my criteria?

Quote:


I am also surprised that you talk about the Pan Pastels as pigments with an oil based carrier, this is untrue. Pastels were originally designed for use on paper, canvas and wood and does not adhere well to plastic. If you want to achieve any sort of reliable success you should start with a light coat of Dulcoat.

I have no problems using PanPastels on bare (but painted) plastic. 

As for the binder, the PanPastel site itself says "minimal binder" -- notice they did not say "no binder". So there is some small amount of binder -- enough so that they can press it into cakes in the plastic pans. It's the "minimal" part that allows it to remain a dusty powdered material and not a paint.

I can tell you I've accidentally gotten small globs of PanPastel pigment on my self-healing pad and if I try to get it up it just smears everywhere. Ordinary water won't clean it off. I needed to use a citrus solvent to get it up, which leads me to think what binder they do use (admittedly in a minimal amount per their website) is somewhat oily and repels water. The fine pigment grind coupled with the binder allows them to press the stuff into cakes that don't just fall out of the pan as loose powder -- and conveniently makes it a silky powder to use for weathering.

Quote:

Paint pigment does not fade or get blown away when you fix it with Dulcoat.

This is also true in my experience with PanPastels. Per the PanPastel website: Each color is loaded with the finest quality artists’ pigments for the most concentrated colors possible. The colors have excellent lightfastness ...

So PanPastels are made to be an artist's medium for doing pastel "painting", which means the pigments are made to a professional artist's quality with good longevity and colorfastness. The silky nature of the pigments plus the minimal (but slightly oily) binder helps them really stay put in my experience.

Think of it this way: pigment with minimal binder = powdery pan pastels, pigment with lots of binder = paint.

Joe Fugate​
Publisher, Model Railroad Hobbyist magazine

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Nick Santo amsnick

Materials cost

IMG_0062.PNG 

Looks like the butyl cellosolve was the more expensive component.  500 ml is still enough to make 2 liters ( half gallon ) of HP acrylic solvent.  Larger quantities of butyl cellosolve cost less per unit volume.

Nick

Nick

https://nixtrainz.com/ Home of the Decoder Buddy

Full disclosure: I am the inventor of the Decoder Buddy and I sell it via the link above.

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ctxmf74

 "Tamiya has a superb

Quote:

 "Tamiya has a superb reputation as an airbrush paint, but when it comes to brush painting, it's very finicky paint. Many recommend against using it for brush painting at all, others report decent results if you observe some careful techniques to avoid the problems."

I wouldn't recommend it for brush painting either. It's hard to get  even coverage and the on model working time is very short so coming back to an area to lap in some more doesn't work well. For weathering or painting cars you want to end up streaked it's okay though.....DaveB

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Martin Watts

@ Nick

Hi Nick,

Do you know how much Propylene Glycol you would need to replace the Golden Retarder?

Regards, Martin

Reply 0
Nick Santo amsnick

@ Martin

Hi Martin,

Golden is 70%  propylene glycol so (volume of Golden X 0.7 = Volume of propylene glycol).  

If you were going to use the Armor All too.the total amount of propylene glycol would be 5ml per 100ml of solvent.

If no Armor All then 3.5ml of propylene glycol per 100ml of solvent.

I got my graduated cylinders last week. I’m waiting until I get a glass bottle (that mineral acids come in) to store it in.  It should store well in a thicker plastic bottle also.  I’m not sure it would be good to use a plastic soda bottle or the like.

Please let us know how it works!

Thanks.

Nick

Nick

https://nixtrainz.com/ Home of the Decoder Buddy

Full disclosure: I am the inventor of the Decoder Buddy and I sell it via the link above.

Reply 0
Brent Ciccone Brentglen

Floetrol

Floetrol is an additive used to make acrylic latex type house paint flow better and not show streaks when overlapping brush or roller strokes. It is also used by many artists to help artist acrylic paints blend smoothly and slows the drying time for their paintings. I have a bottle of it that I have used for both painting the walls and when painting pictures with acrylics. I just tried it on a small model, brush painting, and it worked well. I haven’t tried it in an air brush, but the product is recommended for spraying with those mechanical sprayers, so I expect it to work well in an air brush.

I can’t find the ingredients anywhere, but seems to be very similar to these other retarders. Out of the bottle it might be thicker than desired for spraying, but a little water should thin that out. It’s marketed under the Flood brand, which seems to come from PPG paints. There are probably other similar products out there, this is what I picked up at my local paint store, don’t remember the price I paid, but Google says it is 6.95 at Home Depot for a quart.

Probably much simpler to pick up a bottle of this rather trying to mix up your own thinners.

Brent Ciccone

Calgary

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Martin Watts

@ Nick

Will be about 3 weeks before I have an opportunity to try it out but will go with

35ml Propylene Glycol to replace the Golden Retarder

10ml Propylene Glycol to replace the Armor All Glass Cleaner

200ml Butyl Glycol

Balance distilled water to 1000ml

and see how I go.

Regards, Martin

Reply 0
Martin Watts

@ Brent

Hi Brent,

Thanks for that info. Floetrol Acrylic Paint and Stain Conditioner is available here in Oz. Is this the same?

Regards, Martin

Reply 0
Brent Ciccone Brentglen

@Martin

That sounds like the same stuff. They also make a version for oil paint, so make sure you get the one for acrylic paint.

Seems to be made of some form of glycol, at least it behaves like that. I am not about to taste it though! Ethylene glycol has a sweet taste which is why it can be dangerous around animals as they will lick it up. Cows seem to like it as well as some pets, many have died as a result of licking up spilled car antifreeze. Don’t leave open containers around, and clean up any spills if you have pets around.

Brent Ciccone

Calgary

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Martin Watts

@Brent

Thanks for the advice. Cows are over the back fence so not a problem but will watch the pets.

Regards, Martin

Neerim South

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johnlmiller

Armor All

I found it at WalMart in the auto section.  About $2.39 for a spray bottle

Reply 0
Just another Scale Modeler Ron Pare

I have found Isopropyl

I have found Isopropyl alcohol to work when combined with Glycerin.

I am giving away a Creality 20w laser on my birthday! One requirement is you will need to be a member of my @RonPare patreon.

Ron Pare
A guy on Youtube, who  blogs here, and is a creator of some  reviews
Waterfront 3x5 TOMA module, Join the Group
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